Sociological Foundation of Education - 1734 Words

A short paper on Sociological Foundation of Education -By Gopi Chandra Upreti M. Phil. Development Studies, KUSOED Kathmandu, Nepal. Introduction Education is a process of learning. It is a kind of method to get knowledge in human life. As John Dewey said education ‘brings out all capabilities’ of human beings. It helps us to live our life independently. Accordingly, Socrates said that education has taken out our ideas from ‘innate capabilities’ so that we can know everything of the world. Education has certain functions as we observe its nature. The nature of education can be divided into four groups. They are: formal, non-formal and informal; general and specific; direct and indirect; and individual and collective. These educations†¦show more content†¦Emile Durkheim analyzed it from functional perspective. It means education has been used to continue the social structure or hierarchies in the society. Or it is the language of the ruler to teach his subjects. Moreover, education has also been taken as to liberate society. It makes people aware about society and his rights. So the people feel liberated by getting education. J. J. Rousseau was the founder of such liberal movement of education. On the other hand, feminists took it as the vehicle to continue male domination in society. They think that education is lopsided and it only supports the norms of patriarchy and suppressed women. Simon de Beauvoir is a famous feminist who have popularized the movement w ith the publication of her book ‘The Second Sex.’ Similarly, social democratic perspective takes education as the factor of implementing democratic rule in the society. They are nearby the liberalists. They think that education can implant knowledge of democracy in any society so people can feel liberated. Likewise, some scholars take the purpose of education from conflict perspective. Karl Marx was the founder of such movement. They take education as a seed of conflict because it makes people aware about their rights. Finally, Interactionist, George H. Mead, focused education as a phenomenon of doing interaction among people. It teaches different cultures of different people and they are being interacted with the help ofShow MoreRelatedPhilosophy of Physical Education1219 Words   |  5 PagesEach and every person has a different view of what physical education really is. â€Å"Is it education in sport?† asks Siedentop â€Å"Is it fitness education? Is it social development? Is it development through risk and adventure? Is it movement? Instead,† he says, â€Å"it is all of these things – and maybe more?† (1998, p.237). Whereas Wuest and Butcher feel that physical activity is â€Å"a means to help individuals acquire skills, fitness, knowledge, and attitudes that contribute to their optimal development andRead MoreHarriet Martineau, The Founding Mother Of Sociology924 Words   |  4 Pagesand nineteenth centuries, the sociological field was dominated mostly by men. It was not until the late 1800s that a woman, Harriet Martineau, emerged as the founding mother of sociology. Inspired by Auguste Comte’s perspectives on positivism, Martineau advocated the use of scientific method and logic in sociological findings. She brought her sociological thought and studies to the United States and added a feminist voice to the field; calling for suffrage and education, she used applied sociologyRead MoreThe Suicide Of North Carolina900 Words   |  4 Pagesof death in North Carolina. M embers of the community identified as having the highest suicide attempts and deaths are between the ages 10-24 and 45-64 (American Foundation for Suicide Prevention 2015). Also, out of these attempts and deaths, white men compose approximately seventy percent of those numbers across America (Amer. Foundation for Suicide Preven. 2015; NC Dept. of Health and Human Services 2012, 2013); this rate disproportionately places white men at a higher risk within their gender andRead MoreThe Sociological Effects of Residential Schools Essay969 Words   |  4 PagesChristianised and assimilated into the mainstream Canadian culture. (CBC, 2014) In the film Education as We See It, some Aboriginals were interviewed about their own experiences in residential schools. When examining the general topic of the film, conflict theory is the best paradigm that will assist in understanding the social implications of residential schools. The film can also be illustrated by many sociological concepts such as agents of socialization, class inequality, and language as a culturalRead MoreDiscrimination Based On Sexual Orientation Essay1721 Words   |  7 Pageswomen may still fall behind, but education is a different story. In education, there has been a transition of the gender gap: women are surpassing men. Evidence as far back as the 1950s and 1960s show how girls have performed better in school than boys. (Buchmann, McDaniel, DiPrete, 2008). By 1982, women were statistically earning more bachelor degrees than men. (Jacobs, 1996). Fifteen percent of boys in the U.S. are considered to be underachieving in education, compared to girls who are at nineRead More Common Sense vs Sociological Sense Essay1574 Words   |  7 Pagescome to the conclusion that sociology is merely, ‘the study of the obvious’ and the application of common sense, this statement could not be further from the truth. Common sense derives from statements such as, ‘opposites attract’, however the Sociological sense takes this belief and carries out numerous tests to discover whether it is fact, or fiction. Bauman regards common sense knowledge and common sense understandings as powerful social mechanisms which can fundamentally shape attitudes aboutRead MoreIp3 Crime Causation1535 Words   |  7 PagesUnit 3 Crime Causation CRJS105-1201A-03 By Erika.Esquer1 1/22/2012 American InterContinental University Online Abstract This essay will focus on sociological theories of crime and their description, the strengths and weaknesses of each; sociological control theory, strain theory, differential association theory and neutralization theory. This essay will also focus on Rajartnam who was convicted for inside trading in 2011. Introduction A different approach to criminological theory wasRead MoreGlt1 Task 2 Essay676 Words   |  3 PagesChild Hunger in America By Western Governors University Abstract The United States faces many social problems. One of these problems is child hunger. It has sociological origins and challenges for government and citizens alike. Social Problem The United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) reports 16.7 million children under the age of eighteen live in a household whereRead MoreA Research Study Of Sociology1708 Words   |  7 Pageshouse to participate in philosophical conversation with him quickly realized that he was compassionate and sensitive (Wolff, 1960). After Durkheim completed his significant doctoral thesis, The Division of Labor and his treatise The Rules of Sociological Method, a professorship of social science was created for him at the University of Bordeaux in 1887. Then in 1896, Durkheim founded the academic journal, L Annee Sociologique. The L Annee Sociologique was not a regular academic journal but aRead MoreAntecedents in the Life of Bob Ansett1453 Words   |  6 PagesTopic: Personal, sociological and environmental antecedents have been identified in the entrepreneurial business. You are to find an article on an entrepreneur in a tourism or hospitality business and discuss your entrepreneur’s personal, sociological and environmental antecedents. Personal, sociological and environmental antecedents experienced by an individual and the consequences of these antecedents are critical in determining whether that individual has the capacity to become an entrepreneur